Date: Fri, 19 Jan 1996 09:05:10 -0500
From: Jesse T Sheidlower jester[AT SYMBOL GOES HERE]PANIX.COM
Subject: Re: Flaming
Ron Butters wrote:
On Wed, 17 Jan 1996, Kathleen M. O'Neill wrote:
Anyone know the etymology of the term "flaming"
as it applies to homosexuals?
The idea of 'heat' is often associated with male homosexual acts, e.g.,
the common German term is SCHWUL, derived (as I recall) from a phrase
meaning 'hot brothers'. It was, I believe, Andy Warhol who made a movie
in the 1960s (?) called FLAMING CREATURES with a queer theme. Bruce
Rodgers in THE QUEENS' VERNACULAR: A GAY LEXICON (1972) does not list
FLAMING, but he does list FLAME (IT UP), which he defines as 'to
overemphasize, often deliberately, . . . the effeminate." He derives it
(or maybe just associates it--it is hard to tell) from/with the phrase
TURN UP THE FLAME (which he dates from 1972; I'm sure FLAME is much
older). He lists CAMP as a synonym.
The earliest example we have found in the Random House Historical
Dictionary of American Slang is from Gershon Legman's homosexual
glossary in Henry's Sexual Variations: _Flaming queen,_ a homosexual
who attempts to...attract attention and drum up trade. This is
from 1941. Our next examples are from 1958-9 and 1969. (This is for
_flaming_ '(of a homosexual, esp. a man) blatant or conspicuous'.)
Jesse Sheidlower
Random House Reference
jester[AT SYMBOL GOES HERE]panix.com