Date: Thu, 22 Jun 1995 09:18:48 -0400
From: Wayne Glowka wglowka[AT SYMBOL GOES HERE]MAIL.GAC.PEACHNET.EDU
Subject: Re: A Dumb Question about the NEH
Wayne Glowka's comment (question) on possible transfer of NEH money to the
states is not dumb at all. Here's the why not, as far as I can see:
1) there would be 50 bureaucracies for people to deal with instead of
one, requiring many times (though perhaps not 50 times) the support
staff. From what I have seen of NEH, their staff and offices are now
lean and mean, not bloated and ripe for hacking like the Dept. of
Agriculture.
2) state funding for individuals (fellowships) would be fine, but as
Wayne suggested it would be very difficult for those of us with
multi-state projects. Even larger projects within each state would have
terrible problems: if each state had $3 million, of which $1 million
went for overhead of different kinds, it would be hard to justify any
large grants owing to the large number of state interests that need to be
satisfied. The Ga Humanities programs dole out $1000 at a time.
3) many of the projects that NEH was established to help---dictionaries,
atlases, editions, translations---are in the national interest, not in
the interest of any state. Dividing up money by state makes every local
interest a player *against* the larger national interest, because state
bureaucracies would want to keep the money at home and not fritter it
away on things that were not of local interest. At best, there would be
an interest in paying scholars and citizens within the state, even if
their projects were national or global, and even that would make it hard
to work collaborations across state lines (as I have attempted several
times).
4) Finally, block grants to states do not always get used for the
purposes one expects them to. One can imagine the (possible) NEH block
grant to Georgia being used to fund Gov. Miller's Country Music Hall of
Fame, or paying for reduced-price movie tickets for urban residents at
midnight (instead of crime-bill basketball), or funding the establishment
of "humanities camps" for first-time offenders that the state didn't want
to pay to put in high-security prison (like our current bootcamps).
While these might be good ideas and even be popular in the state, they
are hardly the kind of scholarly programs that our national NEH supports.
Regards, Bill
Well said, Bill.
Wayne Glowka
Professor of English
Director of Research and Graduate Student Services
Georgia College
Milledgeville, GA 31061
912-453-4222
wglowka[AT SYMBOL GOES HERE]mail.gac.peachnet.edu