Date: Fri, 4 Mar 1994 01:05:18 CST
From: "Donald M. Lance" ENGDL[AT SYMBOL GOES HERE]MIZZOU1.BITNET
Subject: Re: Something old, something new
Since posting the [ku p[AT SYMBOL GOES HERE]ng] info I've off and on wondered how that nasal
got there. I wonder what old British dictionaries have. I don't have
time (or inclination) at the moment to dig further. Maybe someone else will
have a response to Gwyn's question.
In Tom Murray's study of St. Louis speech he reports the following interesting
data: informal midformal formal
% n % n % n
[u] in due, upper class 77 236 55 161 42 138
news, etc. middle " 97 294 90 269 81 242
lower " 100 314 100 351 100 301
[u] in coupon upper class 65 198 49 152 34 101
middle " 74 228 62 169 56 160
lower " 81 238 74 227 71 212
These data suggest that these items are not in the same set. I recall as
a teenager having conversations about whether 'coupon' should be said with
[u] or [yu]. The question also came up within the family regarding the
term 'coupe' for a type of car body, the latter having two questions, the [u]
/ [yu] and the final -e.
But I don't recall any debate in our family over the vowel in 'due' etc.
I had some high school teachers from North Midland areas (Dayton, Wash DC)
and thought their [u] pronunciation might be better, so I consciously worked
on changing several of the words in that set*and managed to get the whole
set changed. For some reason in the past few years (after age 55) I've
played with recovering the earlier pronunciations. These are things in
my awareness; I can't swear to which pronunciations I used 100% of the
time between age 16 and 55. *("That set" was 'due' 'new' etc, but not
necessarily 'coupon' and 'coupe'; I don't recall what whether I included
the latter in "that set")
DMLance