Date: Thu, 30 Mar 1995 12:52:42 +0100
From: Maik Gibson llrgbson[AT SYMBOL GOES HERE]READING.AC.UK
Subject: Re: see or say
Writing as someone else who hasn't read this stuff, my question would
be: have we ever had a pure [i:] in English? May be we have , but in RP
/i:/ is quite consistently realised as [Iy]. This could be derived, one
supposes, from a tendency to to make all long vowels and diphthongs
finish with a glide ( at least before another vowel), treating long vowels
in a similar way to diphthongs. Of course, this probably begs as many
questions as it answers!
Maik Gibson
On Sun, 26 Mar 1995, William H. Smith wrote:
Responses to my query concerning the shift in tense front vowels have noted
that it was consistent with Labov's principle of vowel shifts. Actually, I
had started to include a reference to Labove in my posting, but decided not
to in deference to my own ignorance, since I have not yet read his work and
am familiar with it only through references to it at conferences. As I
understand it, in vowel shifts, peripheral (tense) vowels tend to rise and
interior (lax) vowels tend to lower. If ash is interior, then the southern
shift /e/ [Ey] [aey] is consistent with that principle. However, /i/
[Iy] [ey] represents a move back to the periphery. Either I misunderstand
Labov, or my ears are off (either/both of which are likely) or this change is
an exception to Labov's principle. I had hoped to get an answer to which of
these is correct without embarassing myself too much, but no such luck.
Bill smith
Piedmont College
wh5mith[AT SYMBOL GOES HERE]aol.com